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使用Enyim.Caching访问阿里云的OCS

阿里云的开放式分布式缓存(OCS)简化了缓存的运维管理,使用起来很方便,官方推荐的.NET访问客户端类库为 Enyim.Caching,下面对此做一个封装。

首先引用最新版本 Enyim.Caching ,比如2.13.2.0 版本。

先按照阿里云的示例代码,封装一个基础的 MemCached访问类:

 public sealed class MemCached  {    private static MemcachedClient MemClient;    static readonly object padlock = new object();    //线程安全的单例模式    public static MemcachedClient getInstance()    {      if (MemClient == null)      {        lock (padlock)        {          if (MemClient == null)          {            MemClientInit();          }        }      }      return MemClient;    }    static void MemClientInit()    {           //初始化缓存       string host = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["MemoryCacheServer"];       MemcachedClientConfiguration memConfig = new MemcachedClientConfiguration();       IPAddress newaddress = IPAddress.Parse(Dns.GetHostEntry (host).AddressList[0].ToString());//your_ocs_host替换为OCS内网地址        IPEndPoint ipEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(newaddress, 11211);        // 配置文件 - ip       memConfig.Servers.Add(ipEndPoint);       // 配置文件 - 协议       memConfig.Protocol = MemcachedProtocol.Binary;       // 配置文件-权限       memConfig.Authentication.Type = typeof(PlainTextAuthenticator);       memConfig.Authentication.Parameters["zone"] = "";       memConfig.Authentication.Parameters["userName"] = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["CacheServerUID"];       memConfig.Authentication.Parameters["password"] = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["CacheServerPWD"];       //下面请根据实例的最大连接数进行设置       memConfig.SocketPool.MinPoolSize = 5;       memConfig.SocketPool.MaxPoolSize = 200;       MemClient=new MemcachedClient(memConfig);            //如果采用配置文件,可以注释上面代码,直接下面一行代码:      //MemClient = new MemcachedClient();    }  }

 再定义一个缓存访问接口:

public interface ICacheManager  {    /// <summary>    /// 是否启用缓存    /// </summary>    bool IsEnabled { get; }    /// <summary>    /// 根据key取缓存对象    /// </summary>    T Get<T>(string key);    object Get(string key);    /// <summary>    /// 放入缓存    /// </summary>    bool Set(string key, object data, int cacheTime);    /// <summary>    /// 是否在缓存中    /// </summary>    bool IsSet(string key);    /// <summary>    /// 从缓存删除    /// </summary>    void Remove(string key);    /// <summary>    /// 根据规则删除    /// </summary>    void RemoveByPattern(string pattern);    /// <summary>    /// 清空所有缓存    /// </summary>    void Clear();  }

最后封装 OCSManager:

public class OCSManager : ICacheManager  {    private static readonly MemcachedClient cache;    private static readonly OCSManager instance;    private OCSManager()    {    }    static OCSManager()    {      cache = MemCached.getInstance();      instance = new OCSManager();          }       private static bool isServerConnected = true;    public static ICacheManager Instance    {      get { return instance; }    }    #region ICacheManager 成员    public bool IsEnabled    {      get { return cache != null && isServerConnected; }    }    public T Get<T>(string key)    {      //var result = cache.ExecuteGet<T>(key);      //return result.Value;      return cache.Get<T>(key);    }    public object Get(string key)    {      return cache.Get(key);    }    public bool Set(string key, object data, int cacheTime)    {      if (data == null)        return false;            //var result= cache.ExecuteStore (Enyim.Caching.Memcached.StoreMode.Add,key,data,DateTime.Now + TimeSpan.FromMinutes(cacheTime));      //return result.Success;      return cache.Store(Enyim.Caching.Memcached.StoreMode.Set, key, data, DateTime.Now + TimeSpan.FromMinutes(cacheTime));    }    public bool IsSet(string key)    {      object obj;      return cache.TryGet(key, out obj);    }    public void Remove(string key)    {      cache.Remove(key);    }    public void RemoveByPattern(string pattern)    {      //throw new NotImplementedException();    }    public void Clear()    {      cache.FlushAll();    }       #endregion  }

 最后,在应用程序配置文件,增加上如下的配置节点:

  <configSections>  <sectionGroup name="enyim.com">   <section name="memcached" type="Enyim.Caching.Configuration.MemcachedClientSection, Enyim.Caching" />  </sectionGroup> </configSections> <enyim.com>  <memcached protocol="Binary">   <servers>    <add address="192.168.70.1" port="11211" />   </servers>   <socketPool minPoolSize="20" maxPoolSize="500" connectionTimeout="00:00:01" deadTimeout="00:00:01" receiveTimeout="00:00:01" />   <authentication type="Enyim.Caching.Memcached.PlainTextAuthenticator,Enyim.Caching" zone="" userName="" password="" />  </memcached> </enyim.com> 

 注意:OCS使用的时候,会分配指定的用户名和密码, userName="" password="" ,请在实际使用之前做好这个配置。




原标题:使用Enyim.Caching访问阿里云的OCS

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