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【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载

1. 安装VSFTP

【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载images/loading.gif' data-original="http://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif" />【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载
1 yum -y install vsftpd

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2. 配置vsftpd.conf文件

 

【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载
 1 # Example config file /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf  2 #  3 # The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file  4 # loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.  5 # Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults.  6 #  7 # READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options.  8 # Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's  9 # capabilities.  10 #  11 # Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware - allowed by default if you comment this out).  12 #anonymous_enable=YES 13 #  14 # Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.  15 local_enable=YES  16 #  17 # Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.  18 write_enable=YES  19 #  20 # Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,  21 # if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)  22 local_umask=022  23 #  24 # Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only  25 # has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will  26 # obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.  27 #anon_upload_enable=YES  28 #  29 # Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create  30 # new directories.  31 #anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES  32 #  33 # Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they  34 # go into a certain directory.  35 dirmessage_enable=YES  36 #  37 # The target log file can be vsftpd_log_file or xferlog_file.  38 # This depends on setting xferlog_std_format parameter  39 xferlog_enable=YES  40 #  41 # Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).  42 connect_from_port_20=YES  43 #  44 # If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by  45 # a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not  46 # recommended!  47 #chown_uploads=YES 48  49 #chown_username=whoever  50 #  51 # The name of log file when xferlog_enable=YES and xferlog_std_format=YES  52 # WARNING - changing this filename affects /etc/logrotate.d/vsftpd.log  53 #xferlog_file=/var/log/xferlog  54 #  55 # Switches between logging into vsftpd_log_file and xferlog_file files.  56 # NO writes to vsftpd_log_file, YES to xferlog_file  57 xferlog_std_format=YES  58 #  59 # You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.  60 idle_session_timeout=600  61 #  62 # You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.  63 data_connection_timeout=120  64 #  65 # It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the  66 # ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.  67 #nopriv_user=ftpsecure  68 #  69 # Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not  70 # recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,  71 # however, may confuse older FTP clients.  72 #async_abor_enable=YES  73 #  74 # By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore  75 # the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII  76 # mangling on files when in ASCII mode.  77 # Beware that on some FTP servers, ASCII support allows a denial of service  78 # attack (DoS) via the command "SIZE /big/file" in ASCII mode. vsftpd  79 # predicted this attack and has always been safe, reporting the size of the  80 # raw file.  81 # ASCII mangling is a horrible feature of the protocol.  82 ascii_upload_enable=YES 83 ascii_download_enable=YES 84  85 #  86 # You may fully customise the login banner string:  87 ftpd_banner=Welcome to lightnear FTP service.  88 #  89 # You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently  90 # useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.  91 #deny_email_enable=YES  92 # (default follows)  93 #banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd/banned_emails  94 #  95 # You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home  96 # directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of  97 # users to NOT chroot().  98 chroot_local_user=YES  99 #chroot_list_enable=YES 100 # (default follows) 101 #chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd/chroot_list 102 # 103 # You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by 104 # default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large 105 # sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume 106 # the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it. 107 ls_recurse_enable=YES108 # 109 # When "listen" directive is enabled, vsftpd runs in standalone mode and 110 # listens on IPv4 sockets. This directive cannot be used in conjunction 111 # with the listen_ipv6 directive. 112 listen=YES 113 # 114 # This directive enables listening on IPv6 sockets. To listen on IPv4 and IPv6 115 # sockets, you must run two copies of vsftpd with two configuration files. 116 # Make sure, that one of the listen options is commented !! 117 #listen_ipv6=YES118 119 pam_service_name=vsftpd 120 userlist_enable=YES 121 userlist_deny=NO 122 local_root=/var/public_root 123 tcp_wrappers=YES124 use_localtime=YES

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3. 增加FTP帐户

   这里设置的账户名为“objectyan”,密码为“objectyan”

【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载
1 [root@localhost ~]# useradd objectyan -s /sbin/nologin2 [root@localhost ~]# passwd objectyan

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4. 编辑user_list文件,允许objectyan用户访问FTP

【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载
 1 [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/vsftpd/user_list 2  3 # vsftpd userlist 4 # If userlist_deny=NO, only allow users in this file 5 # If userlist_deny=YES (default), never allow users in this file, and 6 # do not even prompt for a password. 7 # Note that the default vsftpd pam config also checks /etc/vsftpd/ftpusers 8 # for users that are denied. 9 root10 bin11 daemon12 adm13 lp14 sync15 shutdown16 halt17 mail18 news19 uucp20 operator21 games22 nobody23 objectyan

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5. 建立我们的根目录,并设置访问权限

【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载
1 [root@localhost ~]# mkdir /var/public_root2 [root@localhost ~]# chown -R objectyan /var/public_root3 [root@localhost ~]# chmod -R 755 /var/public_root

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6. 开启vsftpd服务

【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载
1 [root@localhost ~]# service vsftpd start

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7.默认开启vsftp服务

 

【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载
1 [root@localhost var]# chkconfig vsftpd on

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centos 卸载vsftpd方法

    如果服务器上安装了vsftpd,配置出错需要卸载vsftpd

 

【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载
1 [root@localhost ~]# rpm -aq vsftpd

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  vsftpd-2.0.5-16.el5_5.1 #此处是查找vsftpd的返回结果

【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载
1 [root@localhost ~]# rpm -e vsftpd-2.0.5-16.el5_5.1

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  #用rpm -e 查找结果 进行删除就ok了。
  warning: /etc/vsftpd/user_list saved as /etc/vsftpd/user_list.rpmsave
  warning: /etc/vsftpd/ftpusers saved as /etc/vsftpd/ftpusers.rpmsave #删除时将备份vsftp的用户列表文件。

 

 

 

 




原标题:【转】CentOS中vsftp安装、配置、卸载

关键词:Centos

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