第十五章加密算法实例1

15.1、原理步骤

15.2、实现（这里采用了SHA256算法，其他摘要算法MD5/SHA1/MAC类似）

注意：这里的程序是在我之前写的一个maven+spring+springmvc+mybatis+velocity整合的文章上进行的修改，具体的框架搭建以及数据库表结构等就不再啰嗦了，自己参考下边这篇博客：

http://www.cnblogs.com/java-zhao/p/5096811.html

这里只列出Java类。整个代码结构如下：

UserController

 1 package com.xxx.web; 2  3 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; 4 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; 5 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; 6 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; 7 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; 8 import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; 9 10 import com.xxx.model.User;11 import com.xxx.service.UserService;12 13 @Controller14 @RequestMapping("user")15 public class UserController {16   17   @Autowired18   private UserService userService;19   20   @ResponseBody21   @RequestMapping("register")22   public boolean register(@RequestParam("username") String username,23               @RequestParam("password") String password){24     25     return userService.register(username, password);26   }27   28   @RequestMapping("login")29   public ModelAndView login(@RequestParam("username") String username,30                @RequestParam("password") String password){31     User user = userService.login(username, password);32     33     ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView();34     if(user == null){35       modelAndView.addObject("message", "用户不存在或者密码错误！请重新输入");36       modelAndView.setViewName("error");37     }else{38       modelAndView.addObject("user", user);39       modelAndView.setViewName("userinfo");40     }41     42     return modelAndView;43   }44 }

View Code

UserService（这里是加解密的主战场）

 1 package com.xxx.service; 2  3 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; 4 import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; 5  6 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; 7 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; 8  9 import com.util.encoder.ShaEncoder;10 import com.xxx.dao.UserDAO;11 import com.xxx.model.User;12 13 @Service14 public class UserService {15   16   @Autowired17   private UserDAO userDao;18   19   public boolean register(String username, String password){20     User user = new User();21     user.setUsername(username);22     try {23       user.setPassword(ShaEncoder.encodeSHAHex(password));//对密码进行sha256加密24     } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {25       e.printStackTrace();26     } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {27       e.printStackTrace();28     }29     return userDao.register(user);30   }31   32   public User login(String username, String password) {33     User user = null;34     try {35       user = userDao.login(username, ShaEncoder.encodeSHAHex(password));//对密码进行sha256加密36     } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {37       e.printStackTrace();38     } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {39       e.printStackTrace();40     }41     return user;42   }43 }

View Code

UserDAO

 1 package com.xxx.dao; 2  3 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; 4 import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; 5  6 import com.xxx.mapper.UserMapper; 7 import com.xxx.model.User; 8  9 @Repository10 public class UserDAO {11   12   @Autowired13   private UserMapper userMapper;14   15   public boolean register(User user){16     return userMapper.insertUser(user)==1?true:false;17   }18   19   public User login(String username ,String password){20     return userMapper.selectByUsernameAndPwd(username, password);21   }22 }

View Code

UserMapper

 1 package com.xxx.mapper; 2  3 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Insert; 4 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param; 5 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Result; 6 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Results; 7 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select; 8  9 import com.xxx.model.User;10 11 public interface UserMapper {12   13   @Insert("INSERT INTO userinfo(username, password) VALUES(#{username},#{password})")14   public int insertUser(User user);15   16   @Select("SELECT * FROM userinfo WHERE username = #{username} AND password = #{password}")17   @Results(value = { @Result(id = true, column = "id", property = "id"),18            @Result(column = "username", property = "username"), 19            @Result(column = "password", property = "password")})20   public User selectByUsernameAndPwd(@Param("username")String username ,@Param("password")String password);21 }

View Code

ShaEncoder（这里基于Commons Codec，即CC实现的Sha256工具类）

 1 package com.util.encoder; 2  3 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; 4 import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; 5 import org.apache.commons.codec.digest.DigestUtils; 6  7 public class ShaEncoder { 8   private static final String ENCODING = "UTF-8"; 9   10   public static String encodeSHAHex(String data) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException,UnsupportedEncodingException {11     return new String(DigestUtils.sha256Hex(data.getBytes(ENCODING)));12   }13 }

View Code

代码简单易懂，自己去看逻辑，然后进行测试即可。

原标题：第十五章加密算法实例1

关键词：加密