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Headfirst设计模式的C++实现——观察者模式(Observer)

WeatherData.h

 1 #ifndef WEATHERDATA_H_INCLUDED 2 #define WEATHERDATA_H_INCLUDED 3  4 #include <set> 5 #include "Display.h" 6  7 class WeatherData 8 { 9 public:10   void measurementsChanged();11   void registerObserver( Display *p_display );12   void removeObserver( Display *p_display );13 14 private:15   int getTemperature() { return 25; }16   int getHumidity() { return 90; }17   int getPressure() { return 120; }18 19   std::set<Display *> m_p_displays;20 };21 22 #endif // WEATHERDATA_H_INCLUDED

 

WeatherData.cpp

 1 #include "WeatherData.h" 2  3 void WeatherData::measurementsChanged() 4 { 5   for ( std::set<Display *>::iterator it = m_p_displays.begin(); it != m_p_displays.end(); it++ ) 6   { 7     (*it)->update( getTemperature(), getHumidity(), getPressure() ); 8   } 9 }10 11 void WeatherData::registerObserver( Display *p_display )12 {13   m_p_displays.insert( p_display );14 }15 16 void WeatherData::removeObserver( Display *p_display )17 {18   m_p_displays.erase( p_display );19 }

 

Display.h

 1 #ifndef DISPLAY_H_INCLUDED 2 #define DISPLAY_H_INCLUDED 3  4 class Display 5 { 6 public: 7   virtual void update( int temp, int humidity, int pressure ) = 0; 8 }; 9 10 #endif // DISPLAY_H_INCLUDED

 

CurrentConditionsDisplay.h

 1 #ifndef CURRENTCONDITIONSDISPLAY_H_INCLUDED 2 #define CURRENTCONDITIONSDISPLAY_H_INCLUDED 3  4 #include <iostream> 5 #include "Display.h" 6  7 class CurrentConditionsDisplay : public Display 8 { 9 public:10   void update( int temp, int humidity, int pressure ) { std::cout << "CurrentConditionsDisplay " << temp << "-" << humidity << "-" << pressure << std::endl; }11 };12 13 #endif // CURRENTCONDITIONSDISPLAY_H_INCLUDED

 

StatisticsDisplay.h

 1 #ifndef STATISTICSDISPLAY_H_INCLUDED 2 #define STATISTICSDISPLAY_H_INCLUDED 3  4 #include <iostream> 5 #include "Display.h" 6  7 class StatisticsDisplay : public Display 8 { 9 public:10   void update( int temp, int humidity, int pressure ) { std::cout << "StatisticsDisplay " << temp << "-" << humidity << "-" << pressure << std::endl; }11 };12 13 14 #endif // STATISTICSDISPLAY_H_INCLUDED

 

ForcastDisplay.h

 1 #ifndef FORCASTDISPLAY_H_INCLUDED 2 #define FORCASTDISPLAY_H_INCLUDED 3  4 #include <iostream> 5 #include "Display.h" 6  7 class ForcastDisplay : public Display 8 { 9 public:10   void update( int temp, int humidity, int pressure ) { std::cout << "ForcastDisplay " << temp << "-" << humidity << "-" << pressure << std::endl; }11 };12 13 #endif // FORCASTDISPLAY_H_INCLUDED

 

main.cpp

 1 #include "WeatherData.h" 2 #include "CurrentConditionsDisplay.h" 3 #include "StatisticsDisplay.h" 4 #include "ForcastDisplay.h" 5  6 int main() 7 { 8   WeatherData weather_data; 9 10   CurrentConditionsDisplay current_conditions_display;11   StatisticsDisplay statistics_display;12   ForcastDisplay forcast_display;13 14   weather_data.registerObserver( &current_conditions_display );15   weather_data.registerObserver( &statistics_display );16   weather_data.registerObserver( &forcast_display );17 18   weather_data.measurementsChanged();19 20   weather_data.removeObserver( &statistics_display );21 22   weather_data.measurementsChanged();23 24   return 0;25 }

 




原标题:Headfirst设计模式的C++实现——观察者模式(Observer)

关键词:设计模式

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