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Autofac的注入和web.config配合

public static void BuildMvcContainer()    {      var builder = new ContainerBuilder();      var assemblys = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies().ToList();      //拆分DLL后需要注册,需要注入的DLL      Assembly[] asm = GetAllAssembly("*.Controllers.dll").ToArray();      builder.RegisterAssemblyTypes(asm);       //读取web.config中配置的值       builder.RegisterModule(new ConfigurationSettingsReader("autofac"));            var container = builder.Build();      DependencyResolver.SetResolver(new AutofacDependencyResolver(container));    }

    #region 加载程序集    private static List<Assembly> GetAllAssembly(string dllName)    {      List<string> pluginpath = FindPlugin(dllName);      var list = new List<Assembly>();      foreach (string filename in pluginpath)      {        try        {          string asmname = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(filename);          if (asmname != string.Empty)          {            Assembly asm = Assembly.LoadFrom(filename);            list.Add(asm);          }        }        catch (Exception ex)        {          Console.Write(ex.Message);        }      }      return list;    }    //查找所有插件的路径    private static List<string> FindPlugin(string dllName)    {      List<string> pluginpath = new List<string>();              string path = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory;        string dir = Path.Combine(path, "bin");        string[] dllList = Directory.GetFiles(dir, dllName);        if (dllList.Length > 0)        {          pluginpath.AddRange(dllList.Select(item => Path.Combine(dir, item.Substring(dir.Length + 1))));        }      return pluginpath;    }    #endregion

上面的代码就是注册的代码,我是在MVC4使用,写完之后再Global.asax中的Application_Start调用,确保启动应用后执行

然后是web.config中配置

 <autofac configSource="Configuration\autofac.config" />

我web.config中引用一个文件,详细看我之前的博文

<?"1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><autofac> <components>  <component type="Cactus.Service.TestServer, Cactus.Service" service="Cactus.IService.TestInterface,Cactus.IService" />  <component type="Cactus.Service.SiteConfigService, Cactus.Service" service="Cactus.IService.ISiteConfigService,Cactus.IService" />  <component type="Cactus.Service.ActionGroupServer, Cactus.Service" service="Cactus.IService.IActionGroupServer,Cactus.IService" />  <component type="Cactus.Service.ActionServer, Cactus.Service" service="Cactus.IService.IActionServer,Cactus.IService" />  <component type="Cactus.Service.RoleServer, Cactus.Service" service="Cactus.IService.IRoleServer,Cactus.IService" />  <component type="Cactus.Service.UserServer, Cactus.Service" service="Cactus.IService.IUserServer,Cactus.IService" /> </components></autofac>

然后在autofac.config中注册服务,type是实现的server,service是接口

在MVC中的使用,根据的是构造函数注入

public class AdminLoginController : Controller  {    public readonly IUserServer userServer;    public AdminLoginController(IUserServer userServer)    {      this.userServer = userServer;    }    public ActionResult Index()    {      userServer.xxxxx//随便写      return View();    }}

 属性注入可以参考这篇文章http://www.cnblogs.com/peteryu007/p/3449315.html




原标题:Autofac的注入和web.config配合

关键词:web

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