【Android笔记】Androd手机拍照或从相册选取图片作为头像

 1 package zhangpgil.photo; 2  3 import java.io.File; 4 import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity; 5 import android.view.View; 6 import android.widget.Button; 7 import android.widget.ImageView; 8 import android.widget.Toast; 9 import android.content.Intent; 10 import android.graphics.Bitmap; 11 import android.net.Uri; 12 import android.os.Bundle; 13 import android.os.Environment; 14 import android.provider.MediaStore; 15  16 public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity { 17  18   /* 头像文件 */ 19   private static final String IMAGE_FILE_NAME = "temp_head_image.jpg"; 20  21   /* 请求识别码 */ 22   private static final int CODE_GALLERY_REQUEST = 0xa0; 23   private static final int CODE_CAMERA_REQUEST = 0xa1; 24   private static final int CODE_RESULT_REQUEST = 0xa2; 25  26   // 裁剪后图片的宽(X)和高(Y),480 X 480的正方形。（生成bitmap貌似有时要报错？可试下把大小弄小点） 27   private static int output_X = 480; 28   private static int output_Y = 480; 29  30   private ImageView headImage = null; 31  32   @Override 33   protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 34     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 35     setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 36  37     headImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView); 38  39     Button buttonLocal = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonLocal); 40     buttonLocal.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 41  42       @Override 43       public void onClick(View v) { 44         choseHeadImageFromGallery(); 45       } 46     }); 47  48     Button buttonCamera = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonCamera); 49     buttonCamera.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 50  51       @Override 52       public void onClick(View v) { 53         choseHeadImageFromCameraCapture(); 54       } 55     }); 56   } 57  58   // 从本地相册选取图片作为头像 59   private void choseHeadImageFromGallery() { 60     Intent intentFromGallery = new Intent(); 61     // 设置文件类型 62     intentFromGallery.setType("image/*"); 63     intentFromGallery.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT); 64     startActivityForResult(intentFromGallery, CODE_GALLERY_REQUEST); 65   } 66  67   // 启动手机相机拍摄照片作为头像 68   private void choseHeadImageFromCameraCapture() { 69     Intent intentFromCapture = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE); 70  71     // 判断存储卡是否可用，存储照片文件 72     if (hasSdcard()) { 73       intentFromCapture.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri 74           .fromFile(new File(Environment 75               .getExternalStorageDirectory(), IMAGE_FILE_NAME))); 76     } 77  78     startActivityForResult(intentFromCapture, CODE_CAMERA_REQUEST); 79   } 80  81   @Override 82   protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, 83       Intent intent) { 84  85     // 用户没有进行有效的设置操作，返回 86     if (resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED) { 87       Toast.makeText(getApplication(), "取消", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 88       return; 89     } 90  91     switch (requestCode) { 92     case CODE_GALLERY_REQUEST: 93       cropRawPhoto(intent.getData()); 94       break; 95  96     case CODE_CAMERA_REQUEST: 97       if (hasSdcard()) { 98         File tempFile = new File( 99             Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),100             IMAGE_FILE_NAME);101         cropRawPhoto(Uri.fromFile(tempFile));102       } else {103         Toast.makeText(getApplication(), "没有SDCard!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)104             .show();105       }106 107       break;108 109     case CODE_RESULT_REQUEST:110       if (intent != null) {111         setImageToHeadView(intent);112       }113 114       break;115     }116 117     super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent);118   }119 120   /**121    * 裁剪原始的图片122   */123   public void cropRawPhoto(Uri uri) {124 125     Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");126     intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/*");127 128     // 设置裁剪129     intent.putExtra("crop", "true");130 131     // aspectX , aspectY :宽高的比例132     intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);133     intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);134 135     // outputX , outputY : 裁剪图片宽高136     intent.putExtra("outputX", output_X);137     intent.putExtra("outputY", output_Y);138     intent.putExtra("return-data", true);139 140     startActivityForResult(intent, CODE_RESULT_REQUEST);141   }142 143   /**144    * 提取保存裁剪之后的图片数据，并设置头像部分的View145   */146   private void setImageToHeadView(Intent intent) {147     Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();148     if (extras != null) {149       Bitmap photo = extras.getParcelable("data");150       headImage.setImageBitmap(photo);151     }152   }153 154   /**155    * 检查设备是否存在SDCard的工具方法156   */157   public static boolean hasSdcard() {158     String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();159     if (state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {160       // 有存储的SDCard161       return true;162     } else {163       return false;164     }165   }166 }

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原标题：【Android笔记】Androd手机拍照或从相册选取图片作为头像

关键词：Android